Due to a manufacturing error, a parasitic resistance (Rp=9kohms) has appeared in the CMOS inverter of Figure 1. Find the output voltage when Vin=0V, verifying the region of operation of the device.
Given: Vdd=1.8V; kn'=100uA/V^2; kp'= 50uA/V^2; lambda=0 for both devices
Mp: Vt=-0.5; W/L=5/0.18
Mn: Vt=0.4; W/L=3/0.18
Attempts: I know NMOS must be in cutoff and that Imp = Imn = 0. PMOS is conducting because Vgs<Vt. I believe that PMOS is in saturation because Vds (which should be equal to zero) > Vgs-Vt (which is -1.8-(-0.5)=-1.3). I know that if the resistor was not there, Vout=Vdd, but I am very confused about how the resistance will change Vout. When I simulated the circuit it gave Vout a value of 1.2V, but I do not know how to solve for that.
Any help would be very appreciated!
Given: Vdd=1.8V; kn'=100uA/V^2; kp'= 50uA/V^2; lambda=0 for both devices
Mp: Vt=-0.5; W/L=5/0.18
Mn: Vt=0.4; W/L=3/0.18
Attempts: I know NMOS must be in cutoff and that Imp = Imn = 0. PMOS is conducting because Vgs<Vt. I believe that PMOS is in saturation because Vds (which should be equal to zero) > Vgs-Vt (which is -1.8-(-0.5)=-1.3). I know that if the resistor was not there, Vout=Vdd, but I am very confused about how the resistance will change Vout. When I simulated the circuit it gave Vout a value of 1.2V, but I do not know how to solve for that.
Any help would be very appreciated!
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