Solenoid driver DRV102T problem

Thread Starter

softbuster

Joined Feb 5, 2010
10
Hi all

I'm trying to operate simple solenoid valve using Camozzi U72 solenoid

www.camozzi.com.cn/download/product/ENG_2_2_35.pdf

It operates in 12V (5W) and has 3 inputs

And I'm using DRV102t solenoid driver

http://focus.ti.com/general/docs/lit/getliterature.tsp?genericPartNumber=drv102&fileType=pdf

DRV102 output pin 6 shows nice PWM output variating from 0 to 12V, but actual solenoid load pin never goes below 6,8V. So the PWM output variates between 6,8 to 12V in load output

why the PWM load never goes 0V ? I guess that my diode selection could be wrong

Or is it possible that DRV102 could not driver Camozzi U72 ? (I doubt)
Thanks in advanced.
 

Attachments

mik3

Joined Feb 4, 2008
4,843
The 1N4008 diode is a rectifier diode, thus it is not designed for high switching frequencies. Replace it with a schottky diode to reduce the forward voltage drop too.
 

Thread Starter

softbuster

Joined Feb 5, 2010
10
I Replaced IN4008 with IN5822, but still the load PWM variates from 6 - 12V...

Is the schottky IN5822 correct choice to drop forward voltage ?

I'm using another IN5822 fron output to load as well
 

Thread Starter

softbuster

Joined Feb 5, 2010
10
Still I can't get my solenoid to work properly....

The PWM in load connect, as well as in DRV102 pin 6, is variating between 6-12V.

What should I do to make the PWM variating 0-12V and to get the solenoid working ?

Should I add some pull down resistors ?
 

bertus

Joined Apr 5, 2008
22,278
Hello,

What is your intention with the solenoid?
As far as I can see the solenoid is only for open and close purposes.

Greetings,
Bertus
 

Duane P Wetick

Joined Apr 23, 2009
440
The solenoid data is a little confusing...12Vdc solenoid, 4W.= 0.333 amperes; @ 5W, I = 0.416 amperes. Minimum impulse is 18 mSec., so you will need a high current driver transistor, 1/2 amp. (min). The fact that the output never goes below 6 volts is a question mark? Is that zener diode clamping the output voltage level to 6 V? Just use a standard
Silicon free wheeling diode across the coil, 1N4001. A N-Mosfet should work here, or a darlington NPN.

Cheers, DPW [ Everything has limitatons...and I hate limitations.]
 
Last edited:

Thread Starter

softbuster

Joined Feb 5, 2010
10
Solenoid should control air pressure to user selected rate. Pressure control should be quite linear. And that's why PWM controlled solenoid is needed. There will be D/A controlled PWM duty, but at this moment I just try to get the correct PWM load voltage levels to solenoid.

Without solenoid, the PWM output is perfect, but when solenoid is connected, the level changes to 6-12V and solenoid won't work

DRV102T application notes only gives a hint for series diode and flyback diode connections, but .. ... it just won't work

The schematic should follow the DRV102t application circuit and I added two schottky diodes to protect over voltages.

Any ideas ?
 

Duane P Wetick

Joined Apr 23, 2009
440
Look at the min. interval required to energize the solenoid; 18 msec. does the PWM output have this capability? Any impulse shorter than this will do nothing.

Cheers, DPW [ Follow the money]
 

Thread Starter

softbuster

Joined Feb 5, 2010
10
DRV102 has 24kHz internal PWM, so it seems that the impluse (on-off-on) period is too short for that solenoide.

But it is interesting that this chip is dedicated to drive solenoids.

I tested the circuit without PWM output, just setting 0 to input pin of DRV102 and solenoid load pin stays in 12V. So the same problem with this chip still exists.

Do you have any other solutions to drive that solenoide wih 3.3V logic ?

Maybe IRF540 to control solenoide and some bipolar to control IRF540 and taking care that 3,3V logic ?

Could you list all components which are needed to drive 3,3V solenoid circuit ?

It would be a great to have a list before going shopping. Thanks a lot
 

bertus

Joined Apr 5, 2008
22,278
Hello,

In my opinion the DRV102 is for proportional valves.
You could make your own PWM with a much lower frequency (say 1 Hz).
This would let the valve "rattle" at a much lower speed and have an out put proportional to the percentage of the PWM.

Greetings,
Bertus
 

Thread Starter

softbuster

Joined Feb 5, 2010
10
Maybe you are right that DRV102 is for proportional valve control.

This chip seems to be a very rarely used and I just heard that this could be a good chip for my application.

What could be the best solution to drive such a solenoid application ?

Any reference circuit diagrams ?
 

Thread Starter

softbuster

Joined Feb 5, 2010
10
Thanks guys,

Just need a quick review of my MOSFET solenoid driver before going component shopping

Is this okay ? Or do I need some more protection like caps and diodes ?

The idea is that MOSFET is controlled by bipolar, which reverse the logic
 

Attachments

Top