Hi Chaps
A chance remark, in the off topic section of the projectdalek forum, regarding the sale of a Kitt car as seen in Knight rider back in the 80's has led to an interesting project for me.
Yes it's the knight rider type lighting that appeared on the bonnet (hood if your American) of Kitt. 6 or 7 red lights sweeping backwards and forward continuously.
My mate Alan has built a full size Special Weapons Dalek. Originally designed by Alan Marshall for a Dr Who special that never happened. The design has been rendered by one of our resident CGI artists with an additional twist of eye catching features and looks. Mechmaster truly added to the overall effect of the original and it is this that Alan built upon.
Currently it is loaded with cold cathodes to illuminate various louvers and grills around the prop. But Alan wants to reduce the battery weight he's carrying and due to the space one particular group are taking up he wants a change.
So thats where I come in. Our own Bill Marsden has a rather nice E-book on the go and a large chunk is given over to LED's and the various ways of driving them, individually, in groups, and patterns with or without transistors.
It is actually a favourite haunt of mine (but don't tell Bill
)
One such circuit is a trio of 4017's driven by a 555 timer and driving LED's via a transistor off of each output. Also easily expandable Bill said. He was right as well because I needed 4 4017's to drive 15 LED's in the fashion of the Kitt bonnet lights.
I also needed to drive 3 Hyper Bright LED's per 15 0f the outputs. So with a fair bit of help from Bill himself and other valiant souls a design was created to drive the LED's and just to add a twist I wanted the LED's to fade out. The fading was accomplished by adding an electrolytic cap to each group of LED's. Smaller uF = quick fade, larger uF = longer fade. This is also dependent on how the LED's in each module are arranged. IE. Parallel or series. Parallel require small value caps to fade and the series method require larger uF to fade at similar rates.
Please find attached the schematic, which contains all the component values and info you will need. Also the PCB pattern for the main PCB and both variants of the LED modules (parallel/series) I have cunningly added a dimension to this so you can scale it correctly if you wish to give it a whirl. Also the Silk screen view with component ID to make things easier.
Other than I missed a 5mm length of track on my prototype it all worked great and even better when I sorted that little detail out. The 15 Modules were wired up with 35mm lengths of wire linking the +VE and -VE rails so I had a 'belt' of light modules and finally the signal wire was fixed between each module and a 15 Way 'D' plug. The power rails were hooked up to a DC jack. The main PCB had the sockets for both. plus a DC socket for the power.
One module failed due to reasons unknown. The reason for the unknown is that during the attempt at sorting it out a large dog ended up trampling it. So I am waiting for 3 new LED's at the moment but I have set up a module with standard red LED's for now.
Now the units number of LED modules (15) is down to the future use of the design. Dalek Storm has some vertical louvers across his front. There are 15 of them. So the idea is one module per louver.
The circuit can obviously be designed for many alternate styles, patterns and uses. It is definitely one of my favourites and I dare say I will be doing something for myself with it
. My step-son fancies a 4017 design for his car driving blue LED's........
So enjoy if you will my little foray and thanks again to the members of this forum for the help, ideas and encouragement along the way.
http://s200.photobucket.com/albums/aa97/Fenris_2007/?action=view¤t=SV600381.flv
regards
Fenris
A chance remark, in the off topic section of the projectdalek forum, regarding the sale of a Kitt car as seen in Knight rider back in the 80's has led to an interesting project for me.
Yes it's the knight rider type lighting that appeared on the bonnet (hood if your American) of Kitt. 6 or 7 red lights sweeping backwards and forward continuously.
My mate Alan has built a full size Special Weapons Dalek. Originally designed by Alan Marshall for a Dr Who special that never happened. The design has been rendered by one of our resident CGI artists with an additional twist of eye catching features and looks. Mechmaster truly added to the overall effect of the original and it is this that Alan built upon.
Currently it is loaded with cold cathodes to illuminate various louvers and grills around the prop. But Alan wants to reduce the battery weight he's carrying and due to the space one particular group are taking up he wants a change.
So thats where I come in. Our own Bill Marsden has a rather nice E-book on the go and a large chunk is given over to LED's and the various ways of driving them, individually, in groups, and patterns with or without transistors.
It is actually a favourite haunt of mine (but don't tell Bill
One such circuit is a trio of 4017's driven by a 555 timer and driving LED's via a transistor off of each output. Also easily expandable Bill said. He was right as well because I needed 4 4017's to drive 15 LED's in the fashion of the Kitt bonnet lights.
I also needed to drive 3 Hyper Bright LED's per 15 0f the outputs. So with a fair bit of help from Bill himself and other valiant souls a design was created to drive the LED's and just to add a twist I wanted the LED's to fade out. The fading was accomplished by adding an electrolytic cap to each group of LED's. Smaller uF = quick fade, larger uF = longer fade. This is also dependent on how the LED's in each module are arranged. IE. Parallel or series. Parallel require small value caps to fade and the series method require larger uF to fade at similar rates.
Please find attached the schematic, which contains all the component values and info you will need. Also the PCB pattern for the main PCB and both variants of the LED modules (parallel/series) I have cunningly added a dimension to this so you can scale it correctly if you wish to give it a whirl. Also the Silk screen view with component ID to make things easier.
Other than I missed a 5mm length of track on my prototype it all worked great and even better when I sorted that little detail out. The 15 Modules were wired up with 35mm lengths of wire linking the +VE and -VE rails so I had a 'belt' of light modules and finally the signal wire was fixed between each module and a 15 Way 'D' plug. The power rails were hooked up to a DC jack. The main PCB had the sockets for both. plus a DC socket for the power.
One module failed due to reasons unknown. The reason for the unknown is that during the attempt at sorting it out a large dog ended up trampling it. So I am waiting for 3 new LED's at the moment but I have set up a module with standard red LED's for now.
Now the units number of LED modules (15) is down to the future use of the design. Dalek Storm has some vertical louvers across his front. There are 15 of them. So the idea is one module per louver.
The circuit can obviously be designed for many alternate styles, patterns and uses. It is definitely one of my favourites and I dare say I will be doing something for myself with it
So enjoy if you will my little foray and thanks again to the members of this forum for the help, ideas and encouragement along the way.
http://s200.photobucket.com/albums/aa97/Fenris_2007/?action=view¤t=SV600381.flv
regards
Fenris
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