PLL functions as AM modulator

alfacliff

Joined Dec 13, 2013
2,458
pll would not be proper for this, pll can do phase and frequencies, but not amplitudes. a pll could be used to generate the carrier for an am signal.
 

Wendy

Joined Mar 24, 2008
23,421
A Phase Locked Loop can be an FM modulator, an FM demodulator, and it can be an integral part of an AM demodulator, where it derives the carrier frequency (with great stability) and is heterodyned with the RF.

There is no way I know of that it can be used to create the AM sideband (ie, vary the carrier frequency amplitude) to do what you want. This does not mean it is not possible, but PPL usually revolves around frequency synthesis and FM.

If you come up with the answer to this I would be interested.
 

WBahn

Joined Mar 31, 2012
30,058
What happens if you take a baseband signal such as the raw data signal and mix it with the carrier frequency coming out of the PLL? Doesn't that just translate the baseband signal to the carrier, thus producing sidebands that are replicas of the baseband signal? Isn't that AM?
 

w2aew

Joined Jan 3, 2012
219
What happens if you take a baseband signal such as the raw data signal and mix it with the carrier frequency coming out of the PLL? Doesn't that just translate the baseband signal to the carrier, thus producing sidebands that are replicas of the baseband signal? Isn't that AM?
In this case, the *mixer* is doing amplitude modulation, not the PLL. The OP asked if a PLL could function as an AM Modulator, which is no.
 

Thread Starter

penny07

Joined May 25, 2013
19
So,means that PLL only can be used in angle modulation? If I want to design frequency modulator by using LM567,any reference for the circuit design?
 

Thread Starter

penny07

Joined May 25, 2013
19
So,means that PLL only can be used in angle modulation? If I want to design frequency modulator by using LM567,any reference for the circuit design?
Edit 1

Is it possible to add certain components/different configuration of PLL to make it act as AM(amplitude modulation)? For example, using PLL to generate the carrier frequency and use other components to mix it up with the modulating signal to produce AM. Sorry for my insistence but my lecturer insisted that we have to do amplitude modulation and we are at our wits end on what to proceed.
 

Thread Starter

penny07

Joined May 25, 2013
19
This is what my lecturer said:
PLL can be used as modulator and demodulator but demodulator circuit will be more complex. We have done this design many times and it is common design of amplitude modulation by using PLL. So, there should not be a problem to design AM using PLL.
 

WBahn

Joined Mar 31, 2012
30,058
The lecturer said that you have done something many times. What is the something that you have done many times and how was the PLL used in that something?
 

WBahn

Joined Mar 31, 2012
30,058
You said that she told you "we have done this design many times".

Are you saying that you have no idea what she means by that? Does it really make any sense that she would say something like that to you about an assignment that she's given you if she was talking about what she has done in her research.

Do you have class notes? Have you been going to class? What does your text have to say on it?
 

w2aew

Joined Jan 3, 2012
219
I have no idea on this.I think my lecturer means that she used the PLL as AM modulator in her research.
Some phase detector designs used in PLLs are basically mixers, so that piece of it could be used as an amplitude modulator. Of course this isn't universally true, it only applies to a limited set of phase detector designs. Maybe that is what she's referring to.
 

w2aew

Joined Jan 3, 2012
219
PLL Applications: http://www.mit.bme.hu/eng/system/files/oktatas/targyak/8527/Lab2_M9_PLL_application.pdf

It seems that by AM everyone is interpreting as Amplitude Modulation. What if! They mean Angle Modulation...

Also I see many links for AM DEMODULATION with PLL.

Nothing about MODULATION.
Of course, *most* people would call that Phase Modulation (PM). But, if the professor is indeed calling AM = Angle Modulation, then we can conclude two things:
1) Prof hasn't worked in the US where AM = Amplitude Modulation, and angle modulation is called Phase Modulation PM.
2) If she wants PM, this is EASY with a PLL...
 

vk6zgo

Joined Jul 21, 2012
677
You could produce a messy sort of AM by feeding an FM signal through a narrow Bandpass filter,but it would still have a lot of FM artifacts.

AM demodulation with a PLL would be a type of Synchronous detector where the PLL would supply a stable carrier (locked to the incoming one) to a mixer.

I'm wondering about some sort of phasing system---
Some early FM modulators used balanced modulators & phase differences to achieve their ends.

Perhaps the reverse is possible,but I'm only a furry old Tech---it's a bit outside my payscale!:D
 
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