N mosfet burning in motor circuit!

Thread Starter

charles19887725

Joined Feb 26, 2013
3
Please refer to my schematic, the circuit on the left working fine. On the right circuit when connecting all Mosfets, the bottom left N-channel Mosfet burns within 5 seconds, and the current reading from 12V power supply shoots to 10A! The motor speed immediately drop down when connecting to all Mosfets. I am guessing there is a short circuit from the top right mosfet to the bottom left mosfet? I know I am missing some important concepts could anyone help me on that, thanks!
 

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Thread Starter

charles19887725

Joined Feb 26, 2013
3
Please refer to my schematic, the circuit on the left working fine. On the right circuit when connecting all Mosfets, the bottom left N-channel Mosfet burns within 5 seconds, and the current reading from 12V power supply shoots to 10A! The motor speed immediately drop down when connecting to all Mosfets. I am guessing there is a short circuit from the top right mosfet to the bottom left mosfet? I know I am missing some important concepts could anyone help me on that, thanks!
 
Last edited:

timescope

Joined Dec 14, 2011
298
The transistors are in the wrong places. Q3 and Q4 should be MTP3055, Q1 and Q2 IRFI9540. Also, connect the source leads of Q1 and Q3 together to one side of the motor and the source leads of Q2 and Q4 together to the other motor connection.
Drain leads of Q3 and Q4 to +12v, drain of Q1 and Q2 to ground.
Timescope
 
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Thread Starter

charles19887725

Joined Feb 26, 2013
3
Thanks, now I have N-mos on top, P-mos on the bottom and when doing forward, I put PWM on forward pin, and put LOW on reverse pin, but the upper left mosfet doesn't turn on, which the gate voltage still pull to zero. Any suggestions? Thanks for the help!
 

praondevou

Joined Jul 9, 2011
2,942
The transistors are in the wrong places. Q3 and Q4 should be MTP3055, Q1 and Q2 IRFI9540. Also, connect the source leads of Q1 and Q3 together to one side of the motor and the source leads of Q2 and Q4 together to the other motor connection.
Drain leads of Q3 and Q4 to +12v, drain of Q1 and Q2 to ground.
Timescope
How do you apply a positive Vgs voltage to the N-FET if it's in series with the load on it's source?

The OPs circuit on the right has the FETs in the correct position, p-FET on top, n-FET below.

@ OP: Are you sure you connected the p-FET correctly? The middle pin is the drain, it goes to the other FETs drain. The rightmost pin is the source , it goes to the 12V power supply.

First of all, test your circuit with a different load, a lamp or something like this. Put a fuse according to your lamp rating in series with the power supply.
 

timescope

Joined Dec 14, 2011
298
The transistors are in the wrong places. Q3 and Q4 should be MTP3055, Q1 and Q2 IRFI9540. Also, connect the source leads of Q1 and Q3 together to one side of the motor and the source leads of Q2 and Q4 together to the other motor connection.
Drain leads of Q3 and Q4 to +12v, drain of Q1 and Q2 to ground
This is not correct and will not work with mosfets. I was probably thinking bipolar transistors. The original circuit should work if connected correctly.

Timescope
 
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