Mesh analysis with supply phase angle

Thread Starter

Raikiri

Joined Mar 22, 2009
16
Hi, urgently need help as I have an exam tomorrow and I'm unsure of this type of question.

The question asks you to find the three mesh currents in a circuit that only has resistors and power supplies and write down the simultaneous equations in matrix form. In the question there are two power supplies and say for example they were 6V and 4V then two of the equations would equal 6 and 4 yes?

Well I understand that much but what would I write instead of 6 if the voltage was 6V with a phase angle of 30???

-------
the above is my main question but if anyone has the time to explain how I would find the ACTUAL currents after this step and also how I would do the question if I was given 2j ohms for a value of a resistor?

THANKS!!
 

Thread Starter

Raikiri

Joined Mar 22, 2009
16
I've attached the pdf, its Q1.

2I1 - I2 = 6
3I2 - I1 - I3 = 0
2I3 - I2 = 4?

I'm asking is it right to have 4 there since its 4 with a phase angle of 30 deg?
 

Attachments

  • 18.9 KB Views: 18

Thread Starter

Raikiri

Joined Mar 22, 2009
16
anyone? I really need help on this part asap, how does a voltage supply with a phase angle affect things? Should I just use 4V???
 

hgmjr

Joined Jan 28, 2005
9,027
Since the voltage source in question has a phase angle associated with it, you should include the effect of that angle throughout the analysis.

hgmjr
 

JoeJester

Joined Apr 26, 2005
4,390
the j operator indicates reactance while the first number is impedance.

your professor may have used a resistor symbol, but to get reactance, there must be capacitance, inductance, or a combination of both.

1+j1 ohms shows a complex circuit having an impedance of 1 ohm with an inductive reactance of 1 ohm. 1 -j1 would be 1 ohm impedance with capacitive reactance of 1 ohm.

visit http://www.allaboutcircuits.com/vol_2/chpt_2/5.html for more details.
 

The Electrician

Joined Oct 9, 2007
2,970
I've attached the pdf, its Q1.

2I1 - I2 = 6
3I2 - I1 - I3 = 0
2I3 - I2 = 4?

I'm asking is it right to have 4 there since its 4 with a phase angle of 30 deg?
The last equation becomes (watch out for the proper sign):

2I3 - I2 = -4<30°

or

2I3 - I2 = -3.4641 - j2

Then you solve the simultaneous equations the usual way, but doing complex arithmetic throughout.
 
Top