help with water damage

Thread Starter

dontknowjack

Joined Nov 21, 2013
10
attached are photos of some water damage on a circuit. it is from a lighting board for a special sensory device from a school for children with Cerebral Palsy. I have cleaned the circuit board and removed the corrosion. ohm tested all the circuits I could find that were corroded. found one with an open circuit. I am not familiar with the best way to repair this. I am looking for as cheap as possible since I am doing this as a favor to the school, but I also want it to be right. could I run a wire from pin to pin? also there is a chip on the opposite side of the board I'm wondering if that chip could have been damaged (short circuit) by the water also. there was no corrosion on the side with the chip but could it have been damaged by the short on the other side? (you can see were the chip was in the overall photo that it is missing on the upper left side)any way to check this? I have a multi meter and some common knowledge of circuits. feel free to ask questions or offer advice.
 

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takao21203

Joined Apr 28, 2012
3,702
by patch wire do you mean running a wire from pin to pin? if so nothing that i can think of. just didn't know if there was a better way.
use a thin wire wrap wire, bend it so it follows the track closely, and then secure it with superglue.

Superglue just applied on the side of the wire will harden out sufficiently to secure the wire.

Use a single core bell wire if you dont have wire wrap wire available, or magnet wire from a coil/transformer.
 

Thread Starter

dontknowjack

Joined Nov 21, 2013
10
this is what i did to repair it just to test the system to see if it will work with that circuit fixed. but i don't know if this is good enough for a long term repair
 

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MrChips

Joined Oct 2, 2009
30,807
Use wire-wrap wire and keep it short and tidy.




And after you have repaired the board and tested that it is functional, coat the board with conformal coating to avoid water damage in future.

Do it right, do it once.
 

Thread Starter

dontknowjack

Joined Nov 21, 2013
10
Use wire-wrap wire and keep it short and tidy.




And after you have repaired the board and tested that it is functional, coat the board with conformal coating to avoid water damage in future.
i intend on completely moving the board to a new and safer location.... but i will also coat it
 

studiot

Joined Nov 9, 2007
4,998
Circuit boards are often washed (in a dishwasher) so water does not always damage circuitry.
The important thing is to let things dry out thoroughly before refit.

We have had a thread about this before.

In your case your board is basically sound, but seems to have suffered some corrosion that may be a combination of water and some other chemicals, heat and time.
So repair is practicable.

After repair I suggest you coat everything in several coats of clear spray varnish before refit.
If possible also use a potting compound.
 
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MrChips

Joined Oct 2, 2009
30,807
In this case gauge is not particularly important. Wire-wrap wire is 30AWG.
Does that wire you're using have insulating enamel coating?
 

ian field

Joined Oct 27, 2012
6,536
In this case gauge is not particularly important. Wire-wrap wire is 30AWG.
Does that wire you're using have insulating enamel coating?
If there isn't any wire-wrap to hand, a single strand from stranded hookup wire is more than adequate between logic chips and maybe the relay coils too. Using stranded wire as is, is risky because of the possibilities of stray strands.

In the UK; the 4 circuit telephone wire they use inside the house is 4 solid wires, a fair bit thicker than strands from hookup wire, ideal for repairing the heavier supply rail traces.

With the thicker solid wires, it helps to stretch it straight before forming it to follow intricate tracks.
 
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