Best way to DIM Led Strip?

Thread Starter

fearnofish420

Joined Feb 17, 2009
8
I need to be able to Dim 2 Led Strips that I have connected to a 12v Battery. I was wondering what is the most efficient/simple way to achieve this? If anyone could possibly point me in the direction to a schematic or a type of circuit that would be able to preform this operation. :confused:

Thank You to anyone with some input!
 

italo

Joined Nov 20, 2005
205
LEDS are not exactly linear devices a minimn voltage must be present and a minimumn current must flow. Having point that out the best way to control LEDS are by controlling the current. If you controll the current then the voltage requirement is immaterial. the best chip to do that cheap and easy is the lm317 1.25 v voltage regulator. the design is simple assume a max current of whatever the LED can sustain withing the power consumption and add a resistor 50Ω [20 ma] and a pot of 50 Ω [1.25 ma] in series from adj to output. These value are examples of current. Too complicated then measure the voltage source and add a variable resistor in series that will get the same results.
 

SgtWookie

Joined Jul 17, 2007
22,230
LEDS are not exactly linear devices a minimn voltage must be present and a minimumn current must flow. Having point that out the best way to control LEDS are by controlling the current. If you controll the current then the voltage requirement is immaterial. the best chip to do that cheap and easy is the lm317 1.25 v voltage regulator. the design is simple assume a max current of whatever the LED can sustain withing the power consumption and add a resistor 50Ω [20 ma] and a pot of 50 Ω [1.25 ma] in series from adj to output. These value are examples of current. Too complicated then measure the voltage source and add a variable resistor in series that will get the same results.
I really wish that you would stop replying to threads until you know what you are talking about.

The "information" that you have provided is very easily misleading and potentially very confusing to newcomers.

If the original poster's LED "strips" are rated for operation at 12v, they will not work with an LM317 regulator configured as a current regulator. In such configuration, LM317's have a minimum 3v drop from input to output, which would prevent our OP's LEDs from lighting at all.

Most LED ropes or "strips" rated for 12v have built-in current limiting or regulating circuits. For this particular application, PWM is clearly the way to go.
 

Thread Starter

fearnofish420

Joined Feb 17, 2009
8
There is so much information on PWM and 4093 Schmitt input NAND gate. Where is a PWM schematic that I would be able to replicate to create an led dimming circuit?
Thanks for all you help and patience with me. Believe it or not I actually graduated recently as an electrician but very little was taught about electronics and PWM. I understand the 555 timer but as far as other parts needed to make it work that I am not sure of.
Thanks again to all
 

Thread Starter

fearnofish420

Joined Feb 17, 2009
8
This is what I have made and It does not work. All that happens is the light strip pulses extremely fast. I move the potentiometer very minimal and only see it fluctuate its pulse. Nothing dims what so ever. I have put this circuit onto a breadboard and have tried to make it dim with no results:mad: I dont know if its the values I have or the wrong type of components but your knowledge is greatly needed. If it helps anyone figure this out I used electronics workbench to create this schematic.
 

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hgmjr

Joined Jan 28, 2005
9,027
Before you go any further with your design you need to calculate a current limiting resistor to put in series with your LED. Otherwise the LED and/or the transistor will be damaged.

hgmjr
 
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