What's in a USB memory stick?

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Alec_t

Joined Sep 17, 2013
14,336
An old USB1 memory stick died, so I was curious to see just what was in it.
One side of the pcb contains the main 2GB memory array (a Samsung chip)
USB-drive2.jpg
The other side contains the micro (U3), together with its crystal (U6), for doing the housekeeping. There is also an unpopulated space for another memory array.
USB-drive1.jpg
Amazing. No doubt a more modern stick would be even more impressive.
 
Last edited:

dl324

Joined Mar 30, 2015
16,943
All NAND FLASH storage devices need to have a microcontroller to implement ECC, bad block marking, and wear leveling. To keep the FLASH devices inexpensive, they have to tolerate manufacturing defects.

The innards of a 64GB MicroSD card would be interesting to see.
 

Marley

Joined Apr 4, 2016
502
What is interesting is that your 2GB memory chip contains 2G = 2,147,483,648 bytes. Or 17,179,869,184 bits (approximately).
How much chip area is available for each bit? Don't forget a lot of the chip area is used for interconnections and decode/programming logic.

And 2GB is fairly small by today's standards!
 
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