simple cockcroft-walton voltage multiplier

Thread Starter

Guy_1024

Joined Sep 21, 2014
2
Hi everybody,
So I tried to build a simple voltage multiplier and it works perfectly fine, the output is exactly as I predicted.
The problem pops up whenever I try to put a load on it. The output voltage gets down the a third of what it should be. In this case my load is a single electrolytic capacitor - 360V and 2000uF.
The multiplier has 5 stages and the capacitors are 400V and 100uF.
Can somebody please explain to me why does the output voltage drops whenever I connect the big capacitor?
How can I charge this capacitor to about 300V otherwise?
This is my first ever electronics project so my knowledge on the subject is quite low but hopefully you guys can help me.
Thank you very much!
 

wayneh

Joined Sep 9, 2010
17,498
Schematic? It's a common feature of voltage multipliers that they have rapidly declining current capability as the voltage multiplier factor increases. With 5 stages, it will be next to nothing. Still, the voltage should slowly rise on your capacitor unless it is leaking more than what's coming in.
 

Thread Starter

Guy_1024

Joined Sep 21, 2014
2
Are those all electrolytic capacitors?
Yes sir, all the caps are electrolytic caps.

have you waited for the large cap to charge?
I have waited about half a minute and nothing moved.

Schematic? It's a common feature of voltage multipliers that they have rapidly declining current capability as the voltage multiplier factor increases. With 5 stages, it will be next to nothing. Still, the voltage should slowly rise on your capacitor unless it is leaking more than what's coming in.
There is a schematic (hopefully it is clear enough) :
multiplier.PNG
Thank you everybody for your super fast replies!!!
 

#12

Joined Nov 30, 2010
18,224
I calculate 283 volts. That isn't very far from 290 volts.
The capacitors add up to 159 ohms, but that shouldn't stop everything.
I guess you just have to attach the load and go through measuring each junction to see where the voltage falls apart.
This is what your circuit looks like to an electron.
 

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