The transponders used in RFID are passive. They harvest energy from the interrogation pulse in order to send a signal back. So the inverse square law makes ranges of anything like 200m very unlikely.
I think a range upto 1 m should be possible.
The frequency is also of influence of the range.
Here is an article on RFID and range: http://www.rfid.com.sg/range.htm
An active system like GPS localisation will have an "unlimited" range.