1) No, it doesn't.Correct, the formula needs to be changed to be able to calculate for Improper operating conditions like if the AC line voltage goes under to 80VAC , what is the ripple and how do I calculate it?
No.The ripple rises because of the filter cap values are only ment for filtering at 120vac and not 80vac
What will then?No, adding more capacitance will not cause a constant % of ripple voltage.
I have seen very large capacitors 10,000 uf cap in power supplies that is before the filter caps for input line sag to keep the percentage of ripple on the output of a power supply in case the ac line drops downThere is no way to force the percentage of ripple on a power supply capacitor to remain the same for all operating conditions of load and line, including an input voltage below the design limits.
Not sure, maybeDo you think that will work for All Circuits Everywhere?
Yes it switches over,That's because they get their output power from a battery which still has the same voltage when the power line voltage gets too low.
Because the UPS wants to switch over as close to 115vac , that is what UPS designers set the threshold point of switching over90 volts? Not 80 volts? Why is that?
It is clear from your questions and responses to our answers that you do not understand how power supplies work. Without some basic understanding, none of the answers to your questions are going to make sense. If a device - ANY device - is operated outside of its design parameters, there are consequences. What those consequences are depends on what the device was designed to do. Without a schematic of a particular power supply design, general explanations will not satisfy your questions.so it's just magic?
it happens for a reason with a formula
If the switching point is designed to be close to 115 volts, why do the UPS devices keep working with no battery as low as 90 volts?Because the UPS wants to switch over as close to 115vac , that is what UPS designers set the threshold point of switching over
with no battery? or the battery is at 90VDC?If the switching point is designed to be close to 115 volts, why do the UPS devices keep working with no battery as low as 90 volts?