Newbe question dc/dc converter

Thread Starter

Mike Axe

Joined Dec 31, 2014
4
Hello everyone,
I would expect this to be easy for most of you but I enjoy making a fool out of myself so much. First of all, allow me to say hello and thank you in advance for your help. My name is Mike and I want to take a forklift battery (80vdc) and make a simple inverter to produce 12vdc output for lights, horn, back-up alarm and other driver interface systems. I am new to this and a simple regulated converter design would be of great help. I can build it from there.
Thank you in advance of any help you can give me.
Mike
 

wayneh

Joined Sep 9, 2010
17,498
Are you certain that the battery itself cannot be configured to provide 12V?

Do you know how much current at 12V you will want? This will define what specs you need to aim for. You MIGHT be able to find a suitable DC-DC converter on e-bay very cheaply. 80V is higher than most you'll see there but perhaps you'll get lucky.
 

blocco a spirale

Joined Jun 18, 2008
1,546
I don't know how many lights you have but since, I am guessing, they constitute most of the load you could consider using 3x 24V lamps in series to run directly from 80V. This could considerably reduce the size and cost of the DC-DC converter.
 

Thread Starter

Mike Axe

Joined Dec 31, 2014
4
I don't know how many lights you have but since, I am guessing, they constitute most of the load you could consider using 3x 24V lamps in series to run directly from 80V. This could considerably reduce the size and cost of the DC-DC converter.
The maximum amperage will be 15 amps fully loaded. I can tap off of enough cells on the battery but that will eventually ruin the cells, I know this from experience. I cant believe this would be very expensive using a LM5008 Step-down chip.
 

ronv

Joined Nov 12, 2008
3,770
You could probably build a real simple one since it is just for light etc. The problem is the price of the inductor. Think $50.00 for a 20 amp one.
 

Thread Starter

Mike Axe

Joined Dec 31, 2014
4
You could probably build a real simple one since it is just for light etc. The problem is the price of the inductor. Think $50.00 for a 20 amp one.
I want to build one but I need the expertise of this group to show me how to do it. I don't mind spending the money if it works. Can someone provide me some instructions? Thank you
 

tcmtech

Joined Nov 4, 2013
2,867
Off the shelf DC- DC buck converters can be found on eBay for around $40 - $50 that will work with that input voltage and output power levels.

Unless you have a lot of higher powered scrap electronics to rob parts like power transistors and large inductors from you will likely never build your own for anywhere near what you can buy a unit for.

That said if you are really wanting to spend the money and time I think we can help you out! :cool:
 

MikeML

Joined Oct 2, 2009
5,444
Bypassing the rectifier part of a standard 120Vac-input SMPS 12Vdc power supply, and feeding the 80Vdc from the battery right to the input filter capacitor might work. The switcher part, transformer, isolation, output regulation should all work to produce the 12Vdc output.
 

MikeML

Joined Oct 2, 2009
5,444
Power requirements are similar to a car, lights, horn, alarm, turn signals, etc. Current requirements should not exceed 15 amps at any given time.
These items have a large peak to average duty cycle. I believe you would do better to use a SMPS converter/battery charger (rated at ~5A), and then use a small SLA 12V battery to run the loads. That way, the peak current can come from the battery, while the converter only has to supply the average current plus a little to recharge the battery.
 
Top