I have to find the current across V2 using Thevenin's theorem.
Below in the attachments, draft2.jpg is the circuit and draft5.jpg is the Thevenin equivalent.
R2 and R3 are in series and give a 6 Ohm resistance.
R1 is shorted out. R4 is in parallel with R(23) so 1/Rt = 1/R(23) + 1/R4
1/6 + 1/6 = 2/6 which gives Rt the total resistance equal to 3 Ohm.
Then I write the nodal voltage equations:
Va/2 + (Va-V1)/4 = 0
Vb/6 + 4 + (Vb-V1)/2 = 0
(V1-Va)/4 - 4 + (V1-Vb)/2 = 0
which give:
3*Va - V1 = 0
4*Vb - 3*V1 = -24
-Va - 2*Vb + 3*V1 = 16
and solving the system/matrix for Va, Vb and V1 gives approximately:
Va = 1.1
Vb = -3.4
V1 = 3.4
The Thevenin voltage equivalent should be Va-Vb = 1.1 - (-3.4) = 4.5 Volts
So the current over V2 should be: I = (Vt + V2)/Rt = (4.5 + 8)/3 = 4.17 Amps
But when I do the Ltspice simulation the current is shown to be -6 A.
Can you please tell me what I'm doing wrong?
Below in the attachments, draft2.jpg is the circuit and draft5.jpg is the Thevenin equivalent.
R2 and R3 are in series and give a 6 Ohm resistance.
R1 is shorted out. R4 is in parallel with R(23) so 1/Rt = 1/R(23) + 1/R4
1/6 + 1/6 = 2/6 which gives Rt the total resistance equal to 3 Ohm.
Then I write the nodal voltage equations:
Va/2 + (Va-V1)/4 = 0
Vb/6 + 4 + (Vb-V1)/2 = 0
(V1-Va)/4 - 4 + (V1-Vb)/2 = 0
which give:
3*Va - V1 = 0
4*Vb - 3*V1 = -24
-Va - 2*Vb + 3*V1 = 16
and solving the system/matrix for Va, Vb and V1 gives approximately:
Va = 1.1
Vb = -3.4
V1 = 3.4
The Thevenin voltage equivalent should be Va-Vb = 1.1 - (-3.4) = 4.5 Volts
So the current over V2 should be: I = (Vt + V2)/Rt = (4.5 + 8)/3 = 4.17 Amps
But when I do the Ltspice simulation the current is shown to be -6 A.
Can you please tell me what I'm doing wrong?
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