graphite touch button

Thread Starter

Sumit Aich

Joined Dec 3, 2016
100
graphite has high conductivity , so i though of making a touch button out of a pencil drawn pattern on the wall.the pattern is shown below.
when not touched -resistance between ends of the pattern >200Mohm (exceeds dmm limit)
when fully pressed - resistance between ends of the pattern = 1.3 Mohm.
but Vout rises after delay or falls after delay of some 100 ms.due to high impedance
this pattern connects skin resistances in parallel
can someone suggest a better pattern ( of lower end to end resistance) ?
for faster response
 
Last edited:

AlbertHall

Joined Jun 4, 2014
12,346
T1 is drawn with the collector and emitter swapped.
I am surprised that there is enough current through that 1.3MΩ to turn on T1 at all. Try this circuit with a darligton at T1 position and make R2 4.7k.
 

shortbus

Joined Sep 30, 2009
10,045
While this seems like a cool idea, it won't work for a permanent type 'switch'. After a few times the graphite will be less and less, think eraser. The pencils with high graphite percentages are the softest, and easiest to remove. Why not use one of the conductive silver pens for your lines? https://www.adafruit.com/product/515


Chart of percentage of graphite in pencils -
Pencil Number, Graphite %-wt, Clay %-wt, Wax %-wt

9H 41% 53% 5%

8H 44% 50% 5%

7H 47% 47% 5%

6H 50% 45% 5%

5H 52% 42% 5%

4H 55% 39% 5%

3H 58% 36% 5%

2H 60% 34% 5%

H 63% 31% 5%

F 66% 28% 5%

HB 68% 26% 5%

B 71% 23% 5%

2B 74% 20% 5%

3B 76% 18% 5%

4B 79% 15% 5%

5B 82% 12% 5%

6B 84% 10% 5%

7B 87% 07% 5%

8B 90% 04% 5%
 
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