Basic query on step down transformer output for regulated power supply

Thread Starter

Shantanuonline

Joined Aug 12, 2015
9
Hi All,

I am new into electronics and this is my 2nd post on this forum.
I have a basic question on step down transformer. One of my DIY circuit need 12 volt regulated dc supply so i have purchased a 12-0-12 500 ma transformer and build the circuit as in the below URL.

http://tinypic.com/view.php?pic=n1fs6v&s=8

My question is what to do with the middle winding of the transformer highlighted in red. The transformer is marked as 12-0-12 and i need only 12 volt regulated supply. I read some post and it sounds like if i did not connect it properly then it may produce 24 volt and burn my connect circuit so i am worried.

Thanks
Shan
 

Thread Starter

Shantanuonline

Joined Aug 12, 2015
9
Use the bottom, left drawing.

Thank you for your response.

Can I use the same full wave bridge circuit which I have indicated in my initial post with 12 0 12 transformer?
Actually I already solders all components and now just looking for correct wiring with transformer

Thanks
Shan
 

#12

Joined Nov 30, 2010
18,224
Can I use the same full wave bridge circuit which I have indicated in my initial post with 12 0 12 transformer?
If your initial post was correct, I would not have told you to use a different circuit. You have started out with 24 VAC into a bridge rectifier which will get you about 32 VDC. Do what I said and you will get about 16.3 VDC.
 

MikeML

Joined Oct 2, 2009
5,444
Here is how to salvage your existing tranny and full-wave-bridge: Note the filtering required for a nominal 1A output current.

127a.gif
 

crutschow

Joined Mar 14, 2008
34,452
If you want a negative voltage for any reason, the unused output of the bridge labeled NC on Mike's circuit can be filtered to give -16.3Vdc.
 

Thread Starter

Shantanuonline

Joined Aug 12, 2015
9
If you want a negative voltage for any reason, the unused output of the bridge labeled NC on Mike's circuit can be filtered to give -16.3Vdc.
Thank you all for your response. i will try #12 and mike suggestion this weekend.
one more question, what if i use the first and middle winding of secondary coil of 12-0-12 transformer with full bridge rectifier with 7812 IC
and leave the third winding as is without connected anywhere? will i get approx 12 v regulated output?

i am not sure if this make sense but just my thought.

Thank you
Shan
 

#12

Joined Nov 30, 2010
18,224
That will get you about 15.6 peak volts at the first capacitor. Allowing 2 volts for the regulator, you have 1.4 volts left for ripple voltage @ 1500uf. You will be able to use 0.31 amps because you are only using half the transformer. The way I told you to do it in the first response would get you 0.5 amps with 1300 uf.
 
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