Again Dimmer :)

Thread Starter

denissoncs

Joined Nov 8, 2011
13
Hi guys!

I'm trying to implement a dimmer to my bedroom. I was looking this projet from this site: <snip>, as far as I understood, the power sent to the lamp would be controlled by the potenciometer, and the DIAC is there to reduce the harmonics. I simulated this circuit first ou Multisim 11 and the values I suposed was right didn't work. Can anyone help me on how to correctly calculate these values?

Thanks,
 
Last edited by a moderator:

jimkeith

Joined Oct 26, 2011
540
Actually, the DIAC is the triggering device--the harmonics are caused by the distorted waveform that is applied to the load. To reduce RFI, a small inductor is connected in series with the TRIAC that takes the edge off the current rise time thus attenuating high frequency harmonics. In dimmers, the low frequency harmonics are considered insignificant when compared with the total residential load--easy for the utility to handle--only in large industrial systems is harmonic reduction a serious goal.
 

Thread Starter

denissoncs

Joined Nov 8, 2011
13
Thanks for the help, I understood what you said. I found lots of dimmer circuits but all of them don't explain how they chose the values of the elements of the circuit.

Someone know some reference that explain how to calculate each resistor, capacitor... or I must find by trial and error?

thanks,
 

wayneh

Joined Sep 9, 2010
17,498
Ummm... Isn't this a mains-powered project and therefore an off-limits topic here?

Either way, I recommend the OP proceed with extreme caution. So easy to get hurt.
 

Georacer

Joined Nov 25, 2009
5,182
The initial circuit was censored, since it was mains powered and therefore prohibited, according to the ToS.

Please post an isolated circuit or the discussion can't continue.
 
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