3 power supply combo help

Thread Starter

minkey01

Joined Jul 23, 2014
185
Hi! Could someone help me with some power supply questions?

Attached is the picture of what I am trying to do.

My project has 3 separate power supplies. Power supply 1 is for a motor. Power supply 2 is for a tape head. Power supply 3 is a small wall wart to provide external power to the microcontroller. I want to put all 3 supplies in the same housing.

1) Do I need to connect all 3 DC GNDs together? Power supply 2 came with the housing and already has its DC GND connected to the chassis. Right now the other new 2 are not connected to the chassis.

2) My new control panel has jacks and pots on it. Should this panel be conductive and connected to the chassis or which GNDs? My jacks and pots are using AGND on the microcontroller. So maybe this panel should stay isolated from the chassis and other grounds?

3) Power supply 1 has the three prongs to the AC outlet. The other power supplies only use two prongs to AC. Do I need to connect the AC GND on power supply 1 to the chassis?

* Basically I just need some help with the overall grounding system of what you see in the picture. Thanks so much for the advice!!

3 power supplies.jpg
 
Last edited:

Dodgydave

Joined Jun 22, 2012
11,302
How is the micro controlling the outputs, is it giving out 5v, or are you using relays, or opto couplers?

I wouldn't connect the psus to ground, as this may introduce ground loops, and buzzing on the audio.
 

Thread Starter

minkey01

Joined Jul 23, 2014
185
some micro controller outputs will trigger SSRs. other micro controller outputs will go directly into the motor. the motor inputs are also opto isolated. so all outputs on the microcontroller will be opto isolated. the inputs on the micro controller are not.

which ground are you talking about? you wouldn't connect the psu's grounds to the chassis ground? would you connect all the psu's grounds to each other? what about the ac ground? anything to the chassis ground? sorry for so many questions.

there are a lot of ground setup possibilities and im trying to figure out which one. thanks!
 

Dodgydave

Joined Jun 22, 2012
11,302
Ok, i wouldn't common all the negative supplies, as they could interfere with each other, best to use opto-couplers for output switching, connect the Ac ground to the metal chassis as needed for protection against shock.
 

Thread Starter

minkey01

Joined Jul 23, 2014
185
Ok, i wouldn't common all the negative supplies, as they could interfere with each other, best to use opto-couplers for output switching, connect the Ac ground to the metal chassis as needed for protection against shock.
ok. great. so nothing needs to be connected even if all 3 psu are in the same chassis? the 3 psu can just be separate and float. only the ac earth connected to the chassis.

that psu #2 is the original that came with the chassis. they have the 0V DC connected to the chassis. should I try to disconnect this?
 
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