2 Potentiometers cancel each other?

Thread Starter

Actuator

Joined Dec 16, 2007
8
Can 2 potentiometers be used to cancel each other in the following manner?

Pot 1 controls the speed of a motor which is connected by some form of linkage to Pot 2. As potentiometer 1 is opened, the motor turns in such a manner that Pot 2 is turned. As Pot 2 opens, it reduces the speed of the motor until Pot 2 is opened to exactly the same angle as Pot 1. At this point they cancel each other and the motor doesn't turn.

The idea is that it's a feedback loop so that whatever angle Pot 1 is opened to, the motor opens Pot 2 to exactly the same angle and then stops. Pot 2 would be acting as a sensor.

Thanks.
 

hgmjr

Joined Jan 28, 2005
9,027
What you have described is quite feasible. Of course, additional electronics would be required to complete the design.

Did you have a particular application in mind for this feedback system?

hgmjr
 

thingmaker3

Joined May 16, 2005
5,083
One example would be to feed voltages from both potentiometers into an op-amp differential amplifier. Use the diff-amp output to control PWM duty cycle and polarity fed to the motor.
 

Thread Starter

Actuator

Joined Dec 16, 2007
8
Thanks Thingmaker, I'll investigate that idea.

Hgmjr: I do have a particular idea in mind. Pot 1 would be physically connected to one of those mechanical 24 hour wall timers so that it opens at 15 degrees per hour. Pot 2 would be connected at a pivot between 2 arms that are driven apart by a threaded rod or linear actuator. If the idea works, then Pot 2 would work as a sensor so that the arms open at exactly the same angle as Pot 1.

In more general terms, Pot 1 could be operated manually to open a gate or other thing to a desired angle.

I was hoping there might be a simple way to directly connect both pots to each other so they'd cancel in the manner described.
 

hgmjr

Joined Jan 28, 2005
9,027
Here is an article (one of many) on the implementation of a servo-motor. This design uses an AVR microcontroller to monitor the potentiometer and drive the motor until the error signal indicating the difference in the position of the motor, as indicated by the potentiometer, relative to the desired postion is reached at which time drive signal is removed from the motor.

hgmjr
 

Thread Starter

Actuator

Joined Dec 16, 2007
8
Thanks Hgmjr. I guess, in a sense, I just described a big servo. I might first investigate whether I could utilise an existing servo's circuitry somehow. Maybe I could remove the motor and connect the servo circuitry to the other motor driving the arms.
 
Top